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The Living Cities Programme recognises that Australia's environmental problems are not
restricted to regional and rural areas and it addresses urban environmental problems. The
Programme has five elements.
The programme will provide $10 million in 1999-2000.
Waste Management
The waste management element of the Living Cities Programme will support a resource
recovery centre programme. The key challenge for recycling in the current inadequacy of
markets. The resource recovery centres are urgently needed to develop more diverse and
sustainable markets for a wider range of recycled materials. $2.1 million has been
allocated to this project over a three year period (1999-2000).
Contact: Environment Australia: Environment Protection Group, 02 6274 1623
Chemwatch is a new programme to which $14.4 million has been allocated over three years
from 1999-2000. The objective of Chemwatch is to improve chemical management in Australia,
primarily in relation to agricultural and veterinary chemicals. There are two main
elements:
The outcomes of the Chemwatch programme in the year 1999-2000 will be:
Contact: Environment Australia, Environment Protection Group -- 02 6274 1036
The Air Toxics element of the new Living Cities Programme is the Government's second stage
response to the independent inquiry into Urban Air Pollution in Australia. The Air Toxics
Programme has been allocated $5 million over three years from 1999-2000 to support
the development of a national strategy to monitor and manage air toxics. The State of
Environment Report (1996) defined air toxics as `pollutants present at very low
concentrations, known to cause or suspected of causing long-term health effects in
humans'. The air toxics strategy will monitor, establish the levels of community exposure
to, and manage emissions of selected air toxics. Consideration will be given to the
inclusion of air toxics in a future National Environment Protection Measure. Outcomes of
the Air Toxics Programme in 1999-2000 will include:
Contact: Environment Australia, Environment Protection Group -- 02 6274 1642
Under the Living Cities Programme, The Government has committed $25 million over
three years to further improve the health of urban waterways, in part by building on
existing programmes such as Waterwatch. All major urban centres, except for Canberra are
on the coast so that urban waterways are a significant source of coastal pollution.
$11 million has been allocated to the development of a National Stormwater
Initiative. This programme will address the major sources of pollution of urban waterways
and the coast, and lead to improvement in the management of stormwater (including sewage
overflows).
Attention to stormwater management and control will have a major effect in alleviating
coastal pollution and will build on initiatives under the Coasts and Clean Seas Programme
by initially focussing on a selected highly degraded waterway in major coastal cities. The
existing Waterwatch and River Health programmes would be integral to the assessment and
evaluation of the programme.
Contact: Environment Australia, Environment Protection Group -- 02 6274 1870